if alpha and beta are zeroes of a quadratic polynomial x^2 -5, then form a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are 1+alpha and 1+beta.
Answers
2+√20/2 it is 1+ alpha
2-√20/2 it is 1+beta
Answer:
Required polynomial =
= x^2 - 2x - 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
p(x) = x^2 - 5
Let the zeroes of this given polynomial be ' alpha ' and 'beta'.
Then,
x^2 - 5 = 0
x^2 = 5
x = √5
For the values of x,
CASE I -
x = + √5 (alpha)
CASE II -
x = - √5 (beta)
Hence,
x = +√5 , -√5
NOW,
Let the zeroes of new required polynomial be (1+alpha) and (1+beta).
Let the required polynomial be
ax^2 + bx + c
We know that,
(1+alpha) + (1+beta) = -b/a
=> (1+√5) + (1 +(-√5)) = -b/a
=> 1 + √5 + 1 -√5 = -b/a
=> 2 = -b/a
=> 2/1 = -b/a ...(1)
ALSO,
(1+alpha)(1+beta) = c/a
=> (1+√5)(1+(-√5)) = c/a
=> ( 1+√5)(1-√5) = c/a
=> 1 -√5 +√5 -5 = c/a
=> -4 = c/a
=> -4/1 = c/a ...(2)
On comparing both sides of eq.(1) and eq.(2) , we get
a = 1 , b = -2 , c = -4
So the required polynomial =>
= x^2 - 2x - 4