if alpha beta gamma are the zeroes of the given cubic Polynomials , find the values of the expressions given in the table
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Maths
Polynomials
Introduction to Polynomials
If alpha, beta, gamma are t...
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Asked on December 20, 2019 by
Singhan Kallepalli
If α,β,γ are the zeroes of the cubic polynomial x
3
+4x+2, then find the value of:
α+β
1
+
β+γ
1
+
γ+α
1
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ANSWER
We have,
P(x)=x
3
+4x+2
Since, α,β,γ are the zeroes of this polynomial.
Now,
α+β+γ=−
1
0
=0
αβ+βγ+γα=
1
4
=4
αβγ=−
1
2
=−2
Since,
α+β
1
+
β+γ
1
+
γ+α
1
⇒
(α+β)(β+γ)(γ+α)
(β+γ)(γ+α)+(α+β)(γ+α)+(α+β)(β+γ)
⇒
(α+β)(β+γ)(γ+α)
βγ+αβ+γ
2
+αγ+αγ+α
2
+βγ+αβ+αβ+αγ+β
2
+βγ
⇒
(α+β)(β+γ)(γ+α)
α
2
+β
2
+γ
2
+3(αβ+βγ+γα)
⇒
(α+β)(β+γ)(γ+α)
α
2
+β
2
+γ
2
+2(αβ+βγ+γα)+(αβ+βγ+γα)
⇒
(α+β)(β+γ)(γ+α)
(α+β+γ)
2
+(αβ+βγ+γα)
⇒
(α+β)(β+γ)(γ+α)
0+0
⇒0
Hence, this is the answer.
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