If Alrha And beta are the zeroes of the polynomial f(x) = x2 - 5x-k such that alpha-beta= 1 find value of k
Answers
f(x)= x2-5x+k
Here, a=1, b=-5 and c=k
Now, alpha+beta= -b/a= -(-5)/1= 5
alpha*beta= c/a= k/1= k
Now, apha-beta=1
Squaring both sides, we get,
(alpha-beta)2=12
=> (alpha+beta)2-4*aplha*beta=1
=> (5)2-4k=1
=> -4k= 1-25
=> -4k= -24
=> k=6
Answer:
k = 6
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
Alpha and Beta are the zeroes of the polynomial x² - 5x - k.
Alpha - Beta = 1
To find :-
We need to find the value of k.
Solution :-
Compare the given quadratic polynomial with the general form.
General form :-
ax² + bx + c = 0
On comparing ,
• a = 1
• b = - 5
• c = k
Sum of roots, α + β =
α + β =
α + β =
α + β = 5 ----> (1)
Product of roots, αβ =
αβ =
αβ = k ----> (2)
Alpha - Beta = 1
α - β = 1 -----> (3)
Adding equation 1 and equation 3,
α + β = 5 ----> (1)
α - β = 1 ----> (2
----------------
2α = 6
=> α =
=> α = 3
Substitute α = 3 in equation 3,
=> α - β = 1
=> 3 - β = 1
=> 3 - 1 = β
=> 2 = β
Substitute α = 3 and β = 2 in equation 2,
=> αβ = k
=> 3 × 2 = k
=> 6 = k
•°• Value of k = 6