if an electric appliance of rating 1000w , 220 V is used across 220 V for 1 hr then the amount of energy it consumes is?
Answers
For an electric appliance the energy consumed is defined as the product of its power and time.
For this bulb power =1000w
And time for which it is used = 1hr.
Thus Energy consumed = 1000 × 1
= 1000kwh.
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Now we know 1kwh of energy is
Thus the energy consumed by the bulb in joules is
Thus energy consumed by bulb in 1hr is
3.6 × 10^8J.
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An electric appliance of rating 1000 W , 220 V is used across 220 V for 1 hr.
We have to find the amount of energy consumed by it.
what does it mean Rating of the appliance is 1000 W, 220V ?
it means, if we connect it across the circuit of 220 volts potential difference, it will dissipate 1000 Joule of energy in a second.
[ note : 1 watt = 1 joule/sec ]
now, Energy consumed by the , E = 1000 J/sec × 1 hr
= 1000 J/sec × 3600 sec
= 3.6 × 10⁶ J