if α and β are roots of the quadratic equation 3x^2+kx+8=0 and α/β =2/3, then find the value of k.
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Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that :
α and β are the roots of Equation
3x²+kx+8=0
and α/β = 2 / 3
We know that :-
a² + b² = (a + b)² - 2 ab
and
For any Quadratic equation:
ax² + bx + c = 0
if α and β are the roots of equation
=> α + β = -b/a , α×β = c / a
here,
α/β = 2/3 ....(1.)
we also say that
β/α = 3/2 .... (2.)
Adding 1 and 2
we get
α/β + β/α = 2/3 + 3/2
=> (α² + β²) / αβ = (4 + 9) / 6
=> (α² + β²) / αβ = 13 / 6 ...... (3.)
Now,
From given quadratic equation
3x²+kx+8=0
{ a = 3 , b = k , c = 8 }
here,
α+ β = -k / 3 & α×β = 8 /3
From here,
α² + β² = (α + β)² - 2 αβ
=> ( -k/ 3)² - 2 × ( 8 / 3 )
=>( k² / 9 ) - (16 / 3 )
=> α² + β² = ( k² - 48) / 9
putting value in ...3
=> [ { ( k² - 48) / 9 } / ( 8 /3) ] = 13 / 6
=> ( k² - 48) / 24 = 13 / 6
=> ( k² - 48) = 52
=> k² = 52 - 48 = 4
=> k = ± 2 Answer
Hope it Helps...
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