If α and β are the roots of the polynomial x2
-5x+k and α-β =1, then find the
value of k
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Answer:
k = 6
Step-by-step explanation:
GIVEN:
x^2 - 5x + k
a = 1 [coefficient of x^2]
b = -5 [ coefficient of x]
c = k [constant]
α - β = 1 --------(i)
α + β = -b/a
= -(-5)/1
α + β = 5-----------(ii)
αβ = c/a = k/1
αβ = k -----------(iii)
By elimination method,
(i) ------ α + β = 5
(ii)------ α - β = 1
--------------
2α = 6
α = 6/2
α = 3
Substituting α = 3 in (i)
α + β = 5
3 + β = 5
β = 5 - 3
β = 2
Substituting α = 3 and β = 2 in (iii)
αβ = k
3 x 2 = k
k = 6
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