If α and β are the zeroes of x2 + 7x + 10 then find (α/β) + (β/α).
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Answer:-
Given quadratic equation is x² + 7x + 10.
Let,
- a = 1
- b = 7
- c = 10
We know that,
Sum of the zeroes = - b/a
⟶ α + β = - 7/1
⟶ α + β = - 7 -- equation (1)
Product of the zeroes = c/a
⟶ αβ = 10/1
⟶ αβ = 10 -- equation (2)
Now,
We have to find:
⟶ (α/β) + (β/α).
Taking LCM we get,
⟶ (α² + β²) / αβ
We know that,
(a + b)² = a² + b² + 2ab
→ (a + b)² - 2ab = a² + b²
⟶ ( α + β )² - 2αβ = α² + β²
Hence,
⟶ ( α + β )² - 2αβ / αβ
Putting the values from equations (1) & (2) we get,
⟶ [ ( - 7)² - 2(10) ] / 10
⟶ [ 49 - 20 ] / 10
⟶ 29/10
Hence, the value of α/β + β/α is 29/10.
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