If α and β are zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x² - 6x + a; find the value of 'a' if 3α + 2β = 20.
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Answer:
The value of a is -16.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
- α and β are zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x² - 6x + a
- 3α + 2β = 20
To find :
the value of a
Solution :
From the relation between zeroes and coefficients of quadratic polynomial,
Sum of zeroes = -(x coefficient)/x² coefficient
Product of zeroes = constant/x² coefficient
For the given quadratic polynomial,
- x² coefficient = 1
- x coefficient = -6
- constant = a
Sum of zeroes = -(-6)/1
α + β = 6 ➟ [1]
Also given,
3α + 2β = 20
α + 2α + 2β = 20
α + 2(α + β) = 20
α + 2(6) = 20
α + 12 = 20
α = 20 - 12
α = 8
Substituting α = 8 in equation 1,
α + β = 6
8 + β = 6
β = 6 - 8
β = -2
Now, product of zeroes = a/1
αβ = a
8 × (-2) = a
a = -16
Therefore, the value of a is -16
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