If α and β are zeros of polynomial 3x² -x+2 , then form a polynomial whose zeroes are 3α and 3β
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Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, we have α and β as our zeroes.
What we know is
α + β = -b/a
and, we also know that
α . β = c/a
Now, what we're going to do is apply the same for the polynomial 3x² -x+2
- Where we've a as 3
- Where we've b as -1
- Where we've c as 2
Check in:-
α + β = -(-1)/3
α + β = 1/3
α . β = 2/3
Now, we've the new zeroes as 1/3 and 2/3.
Let us assume that :
λ = 1st zero = 1/3
μ = 2nd zero = 2/3
Now, we'll be having 3λ+3μ as new -b/a and 9μλ as c/a.
= 3λ + 3μ = 3(λ + μ) = 3 x 1/3 = 1
= 3λ + 3μ = 1.
= 3λ * 3μ
= 9λμ
= 9 * 2/3 = 6
= x² - (λ + μ) x + aμ
= 1x² - (1)x + 6
= 1x² - x + 6 is the required answer.
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀✠ Given Polynomial : 3x² - x + 2
⠀⠀⠀⠀By Comparing , the Given Polynomial with Standard form of Quadratic Equation ( ax² + bx + c ) , we get —
- a = 3 ,
- b = – 1 &
- c = 2 .
As , We know that ,
- ( α + β ) = –(b)/a &
- (αβ) = c/a
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀★ By Substituting The Known Values :
⇢ ( α + β ) = -(b)/a
⇢( α + β ) = – (-1)/3
⇢( α + β ) = ⅓ ★
⠀⠀⠀⠀&
⇢ ( α β ) = c/a
⇢( α + β ) = 2/3
⇢( α + β ) = ⅔ ★
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━⠀
☯︎ Finding Quadratic Polynomial whose zeroes are 3α and 3β .
As , We know that ,
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ Quadratic Equation = x² - (α+β)x + (αβ)
⇢ x² - (α+β)x + (αβ)
⇢ x² - ( 3α + 3β )x + ( 3α × 3β )
⇢ x² - { 3 ( α + β ) }x + ( 9αβ )
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀★ By Substituting The Known Values :
- ( α + β ) = ⅓ &
- ( α β ) = ⅔
⇢ x² - { 3 ( α + β ) }x + ( 9αβ )
⇢ x² - { 3 ( ⅓ ) }x + { 9 ( ⅔ ) }
⇢ x² - ( 1 )x + (6)
⇢ x² - x + 6 ★
∴ Hence , The Quadratic Polynomial is x² - x + 6 .