Math, asked by gopiuma389, 8 months ago

if angle between the asymptotes is 30° then find it's eccentricity​

Answers

Answered by army73514
10

Answer:

Angle between the asymptotes = 2θ = 30º

θ = 15º

tan θ = tan 15º = b/a

e^2 = a^2+b^2/ a^2

= 1+ tan^2 15°

sec^2 15° = [ 2√2 / √3+1]^2

= 8/4+2√3 × 4-2√3 / 4-2√3

= 8 (4-2√3)/4

= 8 - 4√3 = (√6 - √2)2

Eccentricity = e = √6 − √2

Hope it will help you.

Answered by ashishks1912
1

Given:

  • The angle between the asymptotes is 30°.

To find:

  • The eccentricity.

Step-by-step explanation:

  • The angle between the asymptotes is 30°.
  • So,

        θ=30°

  • The general equation of hyperbola is,

         \frac{x^2}{a^2} -\frac{y^2}{b^2} =1

  • In this equation the asymptotes are,

        y=±\frac{b}{a} x

  • These are the two asymptotes.
  • Now let us find the angle between the two asymptotes, we know    θ=30° so,

        tan30°=\frac{(b/a)-(-b/a)}{1+(b/a)(-b/a)}

  • By solving the above equation we get,

        \frac{1}{\sqrt{3} }=\frac{2(b/a)}{1-(b/a)^2}

  • Let us consider

        \frac{b}{a}=x

  • By substituting this in the above equation we get,

        1-x^2=2\sqrt{3} x

  • Take everything to the right of the equation.
  • We get the quadratic equation,

         x^2-2\sqrt{3} x-1=0

  • The roots of the quadratic equation is,

        x=2-\sqrt{3},    x=-2-\sqrt{3}

  • x cannot be negative since both the b and a is positive.
  • Therefore,

        x=2-\sqrt{3}

  • The formula for eccentricity is

        e=\sqrt{1+\frac{b^2}{a^2} }

  • We know that \frac{b}{a} =x
  • So,

        e=\sqrt{1+x^2}

  • Now substitute the value of x in the above equation.

        e=\sqrt{1+(2-\sqrt{3})^2

  • By solving the above equation we get,

        e=\sqrt{6} -\sqrt{2}

Final answer:

  • The eccentricity is \sqrt{6} -\sqrt{2}.

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