If α, β, are zeroes of polynomial p(x) = 5x2 + 5x + 1 then find the value of alpha cube + beta cube
Answers
❏ Question
If α, β, are zeroes of polynomial p(x) = 5x² + 5x + 1 then find the value of α³ + β³
❏ Solution
Given:-
- polynomial ,p(x) = 5x²+5x+1 = 0
- α and β are zeroes.
Find:-
- Value of α³ + β³
❏ Explanation
Given polynomial,
➥ p(x) = 5x² + 5x + 1 = 0
★Sum of zeroes = -(coefficient of x)/(coefficient if x²)
➥ α + β = -(5)/5
➥ α + β = -1 .............(1)
★ Product of zeroes = -(constant part)/(coefficient of x²)
➥ α . β = 1/5 ...........(2)
Squaring both side of equ(1),
Squaring both sides ,
➥ ( α + β )² = 1²
➥ α² + β² + 2α . β = 1
keep value by equ(2),
➥ α² + β² = 1 - 2×1/5
➥ α² + β² = 1 - 2/ 5
➥ α² + β² = (5-2)/5
➥ α² + β² = 3/5 .............(3)
we know,
★( α³ + β³) = ( α + β)(α² + β²- α . β)
So, keep value by equ(1),(2) and (3)
➥ ( α³ + β³) = (-1). ( 3/5 - 1/5)
➥ ( α³ + β³) = -(3-1)/5
➥ ( α³ + β³) = ( -2/5 ). Ans.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given quadratic polynomial is
5x^2+5x+1=0
α+β=-b/a
=-5/5
=-1
(Taking cube of both sides)
(α+β)^3=(-1)^3
= -1
αβ=c/a
=1/5
α^3+β^3=(α+β)^3-3α^2β-3αβ^2
= -1-3α^2β-3αβ^2
=-1-3αβ(α+β)
= -1 -3(1/5)(-1)
=-1+3/5
= (-5+3)/5
α^3+β^3= -2/5
The value of α^3+β^3 is -2/5
Hope it helps you:)