if area of cylinder is 196 metre square and the ratio of their radius and height is 1:2.find the volume of cylinder
Answers
Given :
- Area of cylinder = 196 m²
- Ratio of the radius and height of the cylinder = 1 : 2
To find :
- Volume of cylinder
Knowledge required :-
→ Formula of area of cylinder :-
- Area of cylinder = 2πr(h + r)
→ Formula of volume of cylinder :-
- Volume of cylinder = πr²h
where,
Take π = 22/7
- r denotes radius
- h denotes height
Solution :
Let the radius and height of the cylinder be 1x and 2x respectively.
⠀⠀⠀⇒ Area = 2πr(h + r)
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 196 = 2 × 22/7 × 1x(2x + 1x)
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 196 = 44/7 × 1x(3x)
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 196 × 7/44 = 3x²
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 98 × 7/22 = 3x²
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 49 × 7/11 = 3x²
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 343/11 × 1/3 = x²
⠀⠀⠀⇒ √(343/33) = x
⠀⠀⠀⇒ √10.39 = x
⠀⠀⠀⇒ 3.23 = x
The value of x = 3.23
Therefore,
- Radius of the cylinder = 1x = 3.23 cm
- Height of the cylinder = 2x = 2 × 3.23 = 6.46 cm
Volume of cylinder :-
⠀⠀⠀⇒ Volume = πr²h
⠀⠀⠀⇒ Volume = 22/7 × (3.23)² × 6.46
⠀⠀⠀⇒ Volume = 22/7 × 3.23 × 3.23 × 6.46
⠀⠀⠀⇒ Volume = 211.82
Volume of cylinder = 211.82 cm³
Given :-
- Area of Cylinder = 196m²
- The ratio of their radius and height is 1:2.
To Find :-
- Volume of Cylinder
Solution :-
⟶ Let the Radius be x
⟶ Let the Height be 2x
According to the Situation :
⟹ Area of Cylinder = 2πr × (h + r)
⟹ 196 = 2 × 22/7 × 1x × (2x + 1x)
⟹ 196 = 2 × 22/7 × 1x × 3x
⟹ 196 / 2 = 22/7 × 1x × 3x
⟹ 98 = 22/7 × 3x²
⟹ 98 × 7 / 22 = 3x²
⟹ 686 / 22 = 3x²
⟹ 31.18 = 3x²
⟹ 31.18 / 3 = x²
⟹ 10.39 = x²
⟹ √10.39 = x
⟹ 3.23 = x
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Therefore :
- Radius = 1x = 3.23 cm
- Height = 2x = 2 × 3.23 = 6.46 cm
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Applying Volume of Cylinder :
➞ Volume of Cylinder = πr²h
➞ Volume = 22/7 × (3.23)² × 6.46
➞ Volume = 22/7 × 3.23 × 3.23 × 6.46
➞ Volume = 22/7 × 10.43 × 6.46
➞ Volume = 22/7 × 67.37
➞ Volume = 22 × 67.37 / 7
➞ Volume = 1,482.14 / 7
➞ Volume = 211.82cm³
Thus Volume of Cylinder is 211.82cm³
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