if base radius of a right circular cylinder is halved,keeping the height same,find the ratio of the volume of the reduced cylinder to that of the original cylinder.
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volume of orignal cylinder=pie *r square*h. volume of new cylinder= pie*r/2 square*h. therefore. ratioes of volumes of two cylinders=pie*r square*h/pie rsquare/2*h. that is 1/1/4=4/1.
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106
Answer:
☘ Answer:-
1 : 4
☘ Step-by-step explanation:-
Let r be the radius of the base and h be the height of the given cylinder.
As per the condition given, radius of the base and the height of the reduced cylinder are r/2 and h respectively.
Now,
Let V1 and V2 be the volumes of the given cylinder and reduced cylinder respectively.
Then,
V1 = πr²h cubic units and,
V2 = π [r/2]²h = π/4 r²h cubic units.
=> V1/V2 = πr²h/π (r²/4)h = 4 => V2/V1 = 1/4
☞ V2 : V1 = 1:4
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