if coordinates of two vertices of a triangle are (1,-1) and (-4,2) and the centroid is (0,2), then the coordinates of the third vertex are
Answers
Answer:
The coordinates of third vertex is (3, 5)
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
x co-ordinate of centroid = (x1 + x2 + x3)/3
=> 0 = ( 1 -4 + x)/3
=> 0 = ( -3 + x)
=> x = 3
also
y co-ordinate of centroid = (y1 + y2 + y3)/3
=> 2 = ( -1 +2 + y)/3
=> 6 = ( 1 + y )
=> y = 5
Given :- if coordinates of two vertices of a triangle are (1,-1) and (-4,2) and the centroid is (0,2) .
To Find :- The coordinates of the third vertex ?
Formula used :- if (x₁ , y₁) , ( x₂ , y₂) and ( x₃ , y₃) are the vertex of a triangle then, centroid of the triangle is given by :-
- x = (x₁ + x₂ + x₃) / 3
- y = (y₁+ y₂ + y₃) / 3
Solution :-
Let us assume that, the coordinates of the third vertex are (x, y) .
given that,
- x₁ = 1
- y₁ = - 1
- x₂ = - 4
- y₂ = 2
- x₃ = x
- y₃ = y
- x = 0
- y = 2
So, putting given values in above told formula we get,
→ x = (x₁ + x₂ + x₃)/3
→ 0 = (1 - 4 + x)/3
→ 0 = x - 3
→ x = 3
and,
→ y = (y₁+ y₂ + y₃)/3
→ 2 = (-1 + 2 + y)/3
→ 6 = 1 + y
→ y = 6 - 1
→ y = 5
therefore, the coordinates of the third vertex are (3, 5) .
Learn more :-
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