If cos x + sec x = -2, then for a positive integer n, cos"x + secºx is
a) 2
b) - 2
c)-2 if n is odd and 2 if n is even
d) - 2 if n is even and 2 if n is odd
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Answer:
given
cosx + secx = -2
cosx + 1/cosx = -2
cos^2x + 1 = -2 cosx
cos^2x + 2cosx + 1 = 0
(cosx + 1)^2 = 0
it is possible only when
cosx + 1 = 0
cosx = -1
so, secx = 1/cosx = 1/(-1) = -1
now,
cos^nx + sec^nx
= (-1)^n + (-1)^n
now if n is even, solution will be
1+1 = 2
if n is odd, solution will be
-1 -1 = -2
so option c
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