if D,E,F are respectively the mid point of the side BC,CA and AB of triangle abc and the area of triangle abc is. 24 sq.cm then the area of triangle DEF is
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Answer:
area of ΔDEF =6cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
ΔABC, D,E and F are mid points of AB,BC,CA respectively.
In ΔABC
F is mid point of AC and D is mid point of AB.
Thus, by Mid point theorem, we get
FD= 1/2 of CB,
FD=CE and FD∥CE ...(1)
Similarly,
DE=FC and DE∥FC ...(2)
FE=DB and FE∥DB ...(3)
From (1), (2) and (3)
□ADEF, □DBEF, □DECF are parallelograms.
The diagonal of a parallelogram divides the parallelogram into two congruent triangles.
Hence, Δ DEF≅Δ ADF
Δ DEF≅Δ DBE
Δ DEF≅Δ FEC
Or, Δ DEF≅Δ ADF≅Δ ECF≅ΔADF
Thus, mid points divide the triangle into 4 equal parts.
Now,
A(Δ DEF)= 1/2 A(Δ ABC)
A(Δ DEF)= 1/4 *24
A(Δ DEF)=6 cm²
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