If D is the mid point of the hypotenuse AC of a right angle triangle ABC, prove that BD is equal to 1/2 AC?
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If D is the midpoint of the hypotenuse AC of a right angle triangle ABC, prove that BD is equal to 1/2 AC.
- ABC is a right angled triangle.
- ∠ABC = 90°.
- D is the midpoint of AC.
- BD = 1/2 AC.
Draw DE parallel to CB which meets AB at point E.
since,
DE || CB and AB is transversal,
∠AED = ∠ABC = 90° = ∠DEB.
now,
since,
D is the midpoint of AC and DE || CB,
so,
DE bisects side AB [Converse mid point theorem]
so,
AE = BE.
Now,
In ∆ AED and ∆ BED,
∠AED = ∠BED [each 90°]
AE = BE [proved above]
DE = DE [common]
∴ ∆ AED ≅ ∆ BED [by S.A.S]
=> BD = AD [C.P.C.T]
=> BD = 1/2 AC [AD = 1/2 AC ]
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