if each edge of a quadrupled (4times)
1. how many times will it's surface area increase?
2. how many times will it's volume increase?
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- Summary: If each edge of a cube is doubled, (i) the surface area increases by four times (ii) the volume of the cube increases by eight times.
- Let the initial edge of the cube be 'l' cm.
- If each edge of the cube is doubled, then it becomes '2l' cm.
- (i) Initial surface area = 6 l²
- New surface area = 6(2l)² = 6 × 4 l² = 24 l²
- Ratio = 6 l² : 24 l² = 1:4
- Thus, the surface are increases by 4 times
- (ii) Initial volume of the cube = l³
- New volume = (2l)³ = 8 × l³
- Ratio = l³: 8 l³= 1:8
- Thus, the volume increases by 8 times
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the initial edge of the cube be 'l' cm.
If each edge of the cube is doubled, then it becomes '2l' cm.
(i) Initial surface area = 6 l²
New surface area = 6(2l)² = 6 × 4 l² = 24 l²
Ratio = 6 l² : 24 l² = 1:4
Thus, the surface are increases by 4 times
(ii) Initial volume of the cube = l³
New volume = (2l)³ = 8 × l³
Ratio = l³: 8 l³= 1:8
Thus, the volume increases by 8 times
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