if each side of a triangle is triplet then find the ratio of the area of the new triangle thus formed and the given triangle
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Answer:
Let a,b and c denotes the length of the sides of the triangle.
Area of the triangle, A
1
=
s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)
, where s is the semi-perimeter of the triangle.
So, semiperimeter s=
2
a+b+c
When the sides of the triangle are doubled, we get
s
′
=
2
2a+2b+2c
=a+b+c=2s, where s
′
is the semi-perimeter of the new triangle
Now, Area of the new triangle, A
2
=
s
′
(s
′
−2a)(s
′
−2b)(s
′
−2c)
=
2s(2s−2a)(2s−2b)(2s−2c)
=
16s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)
=4
s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)
=4A
1
So, ratio of the are of new triangle to the given triangle =
A
1
A
2
=
A
1
4A
1
=4:1
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