If EF = 2x – 12, FG = 3x – 15, and EG = 23, find the values of x, EF, and FG
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By the segment addition postulate, because F is on segment EG, we can say that:
EF + FG = EG
Doing the substitution we have :
2x -12 + 3x - 15 = 23
5x - 27 = 23
5x = 23 + 27
5x = 50
x = 50/5 = 10
EF = 2 × 10 - 12 = 20 - 12 = 8
FG = 3 × 10 - 15 = 30 - 15 = 15
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