If every term of an A. P. is multiplied by the same quantity, then the
resulting sequence is an......
Answers
Answer:
A.P.
Step-by-step explanation:
=(a, a+d, a+2d.......)+(a, a+d, a+2d........)
=2a,2(a+d),2(a+2d)............
Hence It will become an A. P.
Answer :
AP(Arithmetic Progression)
Note :
★ A.P. (Arithmetic Progression) : A sequence in which the difference between the consecutive terms are equal is said to be in A.P.
★ If a1 , a2 , a3 , . . . , an are in AP , then
a2 - a1 = a3 - a2 = a4 - a3 = . . .
★ The common difference of an AP is given by ; d = a(n) - a(n-1) .
★ The nth term of an AP is given by ;
a(n) = a1 + (n - 1)d .
★ If a , b , c are in AP , then 2b = a + c .
★ The sum of nth terms of an AP is given by ; S(n) = (n/2)×[ 2a + (n - 1)d ] .
★ The nth term of an AP can be also given by ; a(n) = S(n) - S(n-1) .
★ A linear polynomial in variable n always represents the nth term of an AP .
★ A quadratic polynomial in variable n always represents the sum of n terms of an AP .
★ If each terms of an AP is multiplied or divided by same quantity , then the resulting sequence is an AP .
★ If same quantity is added or subtracted in each term of an AP then the resulting sequence is an AP .
Solution :
Let a1 , a2 , a3 are in AP such that ;
a1 = a
a2 = a + d
a3 = a + 2d
where d is the common difference .
Now ,
Multiplying each terms of the AP be the same quantity (say k) , we have ;
a1' = ka
a2' = k(a + d)
a3' = k(a + 2d)
Now ,
a2' - a1' = k(a + d) - ka
= k(a + d - a)
= kd
a3' - a2' = k(a + 2d) - k(a + d)
= k(a + 2d - a - d)
= kd
Clearly ,
The difference between consecutive terms of the new sequence is same ( with the new common difference d' = kd ) .