if f:R to R is defined by f(x)=1-x square/1+x square,then show that f(tan theta)=cos 2theta
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The value of f(tan θ) is cos2θ.
Given,
A function f:R to R is defined by f(x) = (1-x²)/(1+x²).
To Prove,
The value of function f(tan θ) = cos2θ.
Solution,
The given function is
f(x) = (1-x²)/(1+x²)
Now, substituting the value of x as tan θ.
f(tan θ) = (1-tan²θ)/(1+tan²θ)
f(tan θ) = (1-sin²θ/cos²θ)(1+sin²θ/cos²θ)
f(tan θ) = (cos²θ-sin²θ)(cos²θ+sin²θ)
Now, the value of cos²θ+sin²θ is 1, So
f(tan θ) = (cos²θ-sin²θ)
Now, cos2θ = (cos²θ-sin²θ)
f(tan θ) = cos2θ
Hence, the value of f(tan θ) is cos2θ.
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