If f(x) is a polynomial of degree n with rational coefficient and 1+2i,2√3 and 5 are three roots of f(x)=0 then the least value of n is
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The coefficients are rational, the roots should be either rational or if irrational or complex, must occur in pairs with their conjugates.
∵1+2i,2−
3
and 5 are the three roots given.
The irrational root 2−
3
will have its conjugate 2+
3
a root as well.
Similarly, 1−2i is also a root.
∴ there exist at least 5 roots of f(x)=0 and hence least value of n is 5.
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