if foot of the perpendicular drawn from (1,4)To the line L is (2,5);Then the equation of L is
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Given: the foot of the perpendicular drawn from (1, 4) to the line L is (2, 5)
To find: the equation of L
Solution:
- The equation of the perpendicular passing through the points (1, 4) and (2, 5) is
- (y - 4)/(4 - 5) = (x - 1)/(1 - 2)
- or, (y - 4)/(- 1) = (x - 1)/(- 1)
- or, y - 4 = x - 1
- or, x - y + 3 = 0
Since this line x - y + 3 = 0 is perpendicular to the line L, let the equation of L be
- x + y + k = 0, where k is constant
Since L passes through the point (2, 5), we have
- 2 + 5 + k = 0
- or, k = - 7
Thus the equation of L is
- x + y - 7 = 0 or, x + y = 7
Answer: equation of L is x + y = 7.
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