if four quantities a,b,c,d be such that a:b= 3:4,b:c=5:6,c:d=4:9 then find continued ratio of a,b,c,d
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Answer:
A : B : C : D = 15 : 20 : 24 : 54
Step-by-step explanation:
A:B = 3:4 , B:C = 5: 6 , C:D = 4:9
then A:B:C:D = ?
A/ B = 3/ 4 --(1) , B/ C = 5/ 6 --(2)
(A/ B) × (B/ C) = (3×5)/ (4 ×6)
A/ C = 15 / 24 = 5/ 8
thus A/ C = 5/ 8 , since C/ D = 4/ 9
then ,
(A/ C) × (C/ D) = (5×4)/ (8 ×9)
A/ D = 20/ 72 = 5/ 18
A/ D = 5/ 18 => A = 5D/ 18 ,
from(1) B = 4A/ 3 = 4( 5D/ 18) / 3
B = 20D/ 54 => B = 10D/ 27
from(2) C = 6B/ 5 = 6(10D/ 27) / 5
C = 60D/ 135 = 12D/27 = 4D/ 9
C = 4D/ 9
A:B:C:D =5D/18 :10D/27 : 4D/ 9 : D
=5/ 18 : 10/ 27 : 4/ 9 : 1
L.C.M ( 18, 27, 9,1 ) = 54
A:B:C:D = 5×3 : 10×2 : 4×6 : 54
A:B:C:D = 15 : 20: 24 : 54
Answer: A : B : C : D = 15 : 20 : 24 : 54
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