If IP of Li is 540 KJ/mol then energy required
to convert 1.0 gm of Li in Li+ it will be :
(1) 77 KJ
(2) 540 KJ
(3) 180 KJ
(4) 230 kJ
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2
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Answer :
Ionization enthalpy of Li = 540 kJ/mol
We have to find energy required to convert 1gm of Li into Li(+)
_________________________________
◈ Ionization enthalpy is defined as the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from an isolated gaseous atom.
ATQ,
Energy required to convert 1 mol (7g) of Li into Li(+) = 540 kJ
Hence, Energy required to convert 1g of Li into Li(+) will be
- 1×540/7 = 77 kJ
Option-A is the correct answer.
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