If it takes 10 J of work to move a rock 15 meters in 5 seconds, what is the power?
Answers
Given:
Work done = 10 J
Distance travelled = 15 m
Time taken = 5 sec
To find:
Power exerted by the force
Concept:
Power is defined as the rate of doing work. In other words , we can say that power is the ratio of the work done to the time taken.
It is a scalar quantity having only magnitude and no direction. Power can also be calculated by the product of force and velocity of any object.
Calculation:
So the power exerted by the force is 2 W
The above Question states the following information -
If it takes 10 J of work to move a rock 15 meters in 5 seconds.
To Find - Power
We know that power is a ratio of work per unit time .
Here,
Work Done = 10 Joules as already provided in the question .
Time Taken to do the work = 5 Seconds
Hence, Power = { 10 / 5 } Watts = 2 Watts .
So, the final answer becomes -
The power required to move the rock by a displacement of 15 metres in 5 Seconds is 2 Watts .
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Additional Information -
The unit of power is Watt .
The unit of work is Joules.
Dimension Of Power - [ M . L ^ 2 . T ^ { -3 } ]
Dimension Of Work = [ M . L ^ 2 . T ^ {-2 } ]
Energy , Work and Quantity Of Heat have the same dimensions i.e, [ M . L ^ 2 . T ^ {-2 } ] .
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