Question

If jute industry has to be set up which would be a letter location?Damodar basin or Hugli basin?Give five reasons.

Answer 1

The reasons for this concentration of jute mills in hughli basin in West Bengal are as under:

1. West Bengal is the store house of jute. It produces the highest number of bales of jute fibre.

2. This industry requires a lot of water which is easily available from the Hugli River.

3. Iron and coal which are required for the installation and running of jute factories are also available from the nearby mines of Raniganj.

4. Cheap Labour is easily available because of incoming labour from the adjoining provinces of Bihar and Orissa.

5. If some more raw material of jute is required it can easily be imported from Bangladesh.

Answer 2

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Factors responsible for the location of Jute textiles in Hugli basin are :-

⏩ Proximity of the jute producing areas.

⏩ Inexpensive water transport.

⏩ Good network of railways, waterways and railways to facilitate the movement of raw materials.

⏩ Abundant water resource.

⏩ Cheap labours.

⏩ Port facilities to export jute.

⏩ Large urban center (Kolkata) provides banking.

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