Chemistry, asked by sairasingh555, 11 months ago

If k4 [fe (CN)6] ionized to 10% then the total no. Of particles obtained per mole of this compound is

Answers

Answered by nidin1996
4

Answer:

number of particles=1.4

Explanation:

Particles can be ions, atoms or molecules.

K_4[Fe(CN)_6] will dissociates into K+ and 4 [Fe(CN)6]-. So total number of ions will be 5 if K_4[Fe(CN)_6] dissociates completely.

If only 10% ionises then 0.1 of potassium ion will be formed and 0.4 of [Fe(CN)6]- will be formed. So, total number of ions formed will be 0.5.

Since, 10% has dissociated, 0.9 mol of  K_4[Fe(CN)_6] will be undissociated. So, total number of particle will be 1.4.


sairasingh555: But its answer is not0.5 it has options :
sairasingh555: Options are 1.2 , 1.6 , 1.4 and last one is 2.4
nidin1996: So answer would be 1.4, because 0.9 of K4[Fe(CN)6] will be left and 0.5 ions will be formed. So, Total number of Particles will be 1.4
sairasingh555: Sorry but its not clear to me how 0.9 mole are i didn't get it
nidin1996: See, particles can be ion, molecule or atom. If we take 1 mole K4[Fe(CN)6] , 10% dissociates which means 0.1 mol of K4[Fe(CN)6] dissociates remaining is 0.9 mole of K4[Fe(CN)6]. K4[Fe(CN)6] will dissociates into K+ and 4 [Fe(CN)6]-. So total number of ions will be 0.5. Hence total number of particles are 1.4
nidin1996: we have to account for all the ions and undissociated species.
Answered by biswajit2002sl
0

Answer:

total number of particles in the dissociation is 0.9 + 0.4 + 0.1 = 1.4 moles

Explanation:

We know that when the ionization of K₄[Fe(CN)₆] takes place then the result

is as follows :

K₄[Fe(CN)₆]  -----> 4K⁺ + [Fe(CN)₆]¹⁴⁻

So, we now create the ICE table and it is as follows :

       K₄[Fe(CN)₆]             ----->          4K⁺           +         [Fe(CN)₆]¹⁴⁻

I          1 mole                                   0 mole                    0 mole

C         0.1 mole                               0.4 mole                 0.1 mole(dissociated)

E          0.9 mole                             0.4 mole                 0.1 mole

So, we can see that in equilibrium that the total number of particles in the dissociation is 0.9 + 0.4 + 0.1 = 1.4 moles

ICE TABLE : is a table which represents the initial, change and equilibrium in the form of matrix to bring a simplified form of the calculations for reverse equilibrium reactions.

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