if L be the inductance,R resistance and C be the capacitance of the capacitor then dimensional formula of L/R and RC are
Answers
dimensional formula of L/R = [T]
dimensional formula of RC = [T²]
L is the inductance, R is the resistance and C is the capacitance.
it's hard to remember dimensional of each term so let's derive them by their usual formula.
we know, U = 1/2 Li²
where U is energy, L is inductance and I is current.
so, dimension of L = dimension of {U/i²}
= [ML²T-²]/[A²]
= [ML²T-²A-²]
we also know, U = i²Rt
so, dimension of R = dimension of {U/i²t}
= [ML²T-²]/[A²T]
= [ML²T-²A-²T-¹]
now use formula, U = Q²/2C
so, dimension of C = dimension of {Q²/U}
= [A²T²]/[ML²T-²]
= [M-¹L-²T⁴A²]
dimensional formula of L/R = [ML²T-²A-²]/[ML²T-²A-²T-¹] = [T]
dimensional formula of RC = [ML²T-²A-²T-¹][M-¹L-²T⁴A²] = [T²]
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