If length of a chord of a circle is same as the length of the radius then the distance between the chord and the centre is
Answers
Answer:
half of the radius's length.
Given :- If length of a chord of a circle is same as the length of the radius then the distance between the chord and the centre is ?
Solution :-
from image , we have,
- Let OA = OB = radius = r unit.
- AB = chord = radius = r unit .
- BP = AB/2 = (r/2) unit . { Line segment from centre to the chord , bisects the chord at 90° .}
- ∠OPB = 90° .
so, in right angled ∆OPB, we have,
→ OP² = OB² - PB²
→ OP² = r² - (r/2)²
→ OP² = r² - (r²/4)
→ OP² = (4r² - r²)/4
→ OP² = (3r²/4)
→ OP = (√3r/2)
→ OP = (√3/2)r unit.
therefore, the distance between the chord and the centre is (√3/2) times of radius of the circle.
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