If 'm' and 'n' are natural numbers such
that √7+√48= √m +√n then m2 + n2
equals:
(A) 25
(C) 29
(B) 37
(D) 41
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
√(7+√48) = √(4+3+√(16.3) ) =√(2² + (√3)² + 4√3)) =√(2² + (√3)² + 2.2.√3))
= √(2 + √3)² = 2 + √3
Therefore from (1),
2 + √3 = √m + √n
There is a theorem on surd which states that if √(a+√b) = √x + √y , then √(a-√b) = √x-√y . Application of the theorem to the above equation leads us to the following two linear algebraic equations in the two unknown variables m and n.
2 + √3 = √m + √n
2 - √3 = √m - √n
Add and subtract the above two equations to obtain
2 = √m and √n = √3 These give on squaring,
m = 4 and n = 3 Substituting the above values for m and n,
m² + n² = 4² + 3² = 16 + 9 = 25
Please mark my answer as the brainliest
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