If m and n are prime positive integers,prove that (root m+ root n)
is an irrational
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Answer:
√m + √n is irrational number, proved below
Step-by-step explanation:
To prove that √m + √n is irrational given that m and n are prime positive integers
We will prove by contradiction
let √m + √n is rational number
so √m + √n = a/b (a nd b are integers ans b ≠ 0)
(since rational number is a number which could be written in format a/b)
√m = a/b - √n
now square both sides
(√m)² = (a/b - √n)²
m = (a/b)² + n - 2(a/b)√n
2(a/b)√n = (a/b)² + n - m
take b² as LCM
2(a/b)√n = (a² + nb² - mb²) / b²
cross multiply
√n = (a² + nb² - mb²) / 2ab
irrational = rational
FALSE
It's not possible
now as we know
- that n is prime number and any prime number in square root is irrational number
- a number could be either a rational or irrational
So our assumption is wrong. Hence √m + √n is irrational number.
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