if m and n are the roots of quadratic equation X square - 5 x + 3 is equal to zero then find the value of M + nwhole square + A minus n
whole square
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Let us know the relation between roots and coefficients first:
We consider the following quadratic equation
ax^2 + bx + c = 0
If p, q be its roots, then
- p + q = - b/a
- pq = c/a
Now we proceed to solve the given problem:
The given equation is
x^2 - 5x + 3 = 0
The roots are m and n. Then
- m + n = - (- 5/1) = 5
- mn = 3/1 = 3
Therefore, (m + n)^2 + (m - n)^2
= (m + n)^2 + (m + n)^2 - 4mn
= 2 (m + n)^2 - 4mn
= 2 (5)^2 - 4 (3)
= 2 (25) - 4 (3)
= 50 - 12 = 38
∴ (m + n)^2 + (m - n)^2 = 38
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