If m, n are the zeroes of the polynomial x² - 6 x + 6, then the value of m² + n² is
Answers
Answer :
m² + n² = 24
Note:
★ The possible values of the variable for which the polynomial becomes zero are called its zeros .
★ A quadratic polynomial can have atmost two zeros .
★ The general form of a quadratic polynomial is given as ; ax² + bx + c .
★ If α and ß are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , then ;
• Sum of zeros , (α + ß) = -b/a
• Product of zeros , (αß) = c/a
Solution :
Here ,
The given quadratic polynomial is :
x² - 6x + 6
Now ,
Comparing the given quadratic polynomial with the general quadratic equation ax² + bx + c , we have :
a = 1
b = -6
c = 6
Also ,
It is given that , m and n are the zeros of the given quadratic polynomial .
Thus ,
• Sum of zeros = -b/a
→ m + n = -(-6)/1
→ m + n = 6
Also ,
• Product of zeros = c/a
→ mn = 6/1
→ mn = 6
Now ,
Using the identity
(A + B)² = A² + B² + 2AB ,
We have ;
=> (m + n)² = m² + n² + 2mn
=> 6² = m² + n² + 2×6
=> 36 = m² + n² + 12
=> m² + n² = 36 - 12
=> m² + n² = 24