If n (ξ) = 40, n (A) = 25, n (B) = 12 and n ((A∪B) ') = 8, find n (A - B) and find n (A∩B).
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Answer:
From the question it is given that,
n(ξ)=40
n(A ′ )=15
n(B)=12
n((A∩B) ′)=32
(i) n(A)We know that, n(A)=n(ξ)−n(A ' )
n(A)=40−15
n(A)=25
(ii) n(B ' )
We know that, n(B ′ )=n(ξ)−n(B)
n(B ′ )=40−12
n(B ′ )=28
(iii) n(A∩B)=n(ξ)−n((A∩B) ' )
=40−32
=8
( iv ) n (A∪B)
=n(A)+n(B)−n(A∩B)
=25+12−8
=37−8
=29
(v)n(A−B)=n(A)−n(A∩B)
=25−8
=17
(vi)n(B−A)
=n(B)−n(A∩B)
=12−8
=4
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