If one of the four angles formed by two intersecting lines is a right angle, then show that each of the four angles is a right angle.
Answers
Hence it is proved that all the four angles are right angles.
Steps of construction:
Draw a line AB with a known scale with mid point O.
Draw a line BD perpendicular to line AB with a known scale at point O.
Hence the required construction.
To prove: ∠ AOB = ∠ BOC = ∠ COD = ∠ DOA = 90°
Proof:
∠ AOB = 90° ..........(1)
(given - one of the four angles formed by two intersecting lines is a right angle)
∠ AOB = ∠ COD (vertically opposite angles are equal)
∠ COD = 90° ............(2)
Now, consider ∠ AOC
∠ AOC = ∠ AOB + ∠ BOC
180° = 90° + ∠ BOC
∠ BOC = 90° ............(3)
∠ BOC = ∠ AOD (vertically opposite angles are equal)
∠ AOD = 90° ............(4)
From (1), (2), (3) and (4) it's clear that, all the angles are right angles.
∴ ∠ AOB = ∠ BOC = ∠ COD = ∠ DOA = 90°
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