If one of the roots of quadratic equation X2 – kX + 27 = 0 is 3 then find the value of ‘k’.
A) 10
B) 12
C) -12
D) 16
Answers
Answer:
Concept:
For any quadratic equation, ax2 + bx + c = 0. We have discriminant, D = b2 - 4ac, then the given quadratic equation has:
I. Distinct and real roots if D > 0.
II. Real and repeated roots, if D = 0.
III. Complex roots and conjugate of each other, D < 0.
Calculation:
Given: x2 + mx + 2 = 0
By comparing the given equation with the standard quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, we get a = 1, b = m and c = 2.
⇒ D = b2 - 4ac = m2 - 8
For real roots, D ≥ 0
⇒ D = m2 - 8 ≥ 0 ⇒ m2 ≥ 8.
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Answer:
B) 12
Step-by-step explanation:
roots are - a and b
a=3 (given)
quadratic equation is of form X² + (a+b)x + ab
here p(x) = x²+Kx+27
so
(a+b) = k
ab= 27
now,
ab= 27
3×b=27
b= 27/3
b= 9
k = a + b
k = 3+9
k = 12
so option B) 12 is correct