if one of the two opposite angle is 3x + 15 degree and other is 4x + 5 degree, then find all angles of the parallelogram?
Answers
Here we are given two opposite angles of a parallelogram:
3x + 15 and 4x + 5
We have to find all the angles
Properties of parallelogram:
1) Opposite angles are equal
2) The sum of adjacent angles is 180°
Keeping these properties in mind, we will solve this question
3x + 15 = 4x + 5
x = 10
Therefore,
3x + 15 = 3(10) + 15
= 45
4x + 5 = 4(10) + 5
= 45
Now, the other two angles will be, 180 - 45 = 135
Therefore, the 4 angles of the parallelogram will be 45°, 45°, 135°, and 135°
Answer:
45°, 135°, 45°, 135°.
Step-by-step explanation:
GIVEN: One of the two opposite angle of parallelogram is (3x + 15)° and other is (4x + 5)°.
TO FIND: All angles of the parallelogram
Assumption: Let's say that the four angles of parallelogram are angle A, B, C and D.
SOLUTION:
Two opposite sides of a parallelogram are (3x + 15)° and (4x + 5)°. As angle A, B, C and D are the angles of parallelogram. So, we can say that angle A and C are opposite angles; while angle B and D are opposite to each other.
Therefore,
∠A = (3x + 15)° and ∠C = (4x + 5)°
We know that the opposite angles of parallelogram are equal. So,
→ ∠A = ∠C
Substitute the values,
→ 3x + 15° = 4x + 5°
→ 4x - 3x = 15° - 5°
→ x = 10°
Substitute value of x in (3x + 15)° and (4x + 5)°
→ 3(10°) + 15°
→ 30° + 15°
→ 45°
Similarly,
→ 4(10°) + 5°
→ 40° + 5°
→ 45°
From above too, it's clear that ∠A = ∠C = 45°.
Also, sum of two adjacent angles of a parallelogram is 180° (supplementary angles).
→ ∠A + ∠B = 180°
Substitute the values,
→ 45° + ∠B = 180°
→ ∠B = 180° - 45°
→ ∠B = 135°
Similarly, ∠D = 135°
Hence, all the angles of parallelogram are 45°, 135°, 45° and 135°.