.If one zero of the polynomial 5x2 +14x-m is the reciprocal of the other zero , then the value of ‘m’ is ---
Answers
Answer :
m = -5
Note:
★ The possible values of the variable for which the polynomial becomes zero are called its zeros .
★ A quadratic polynomial can have atmost two zeros .
★ The general form of a quadratic polynomial is given as ; ax² + bx + c .
★ If α and ß are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , then ;
• Sum of zeros , (α + ß) = -b/a
• Product of zeros , (αß) = c/a
Solution :
Here ,
The given quadratic polynomial is ;
5x² + 14x - m
Comparing the given quadratic polynomial with the general quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , we have ;
a = 5
b = 14
c = -m
Also ,
It is given that , one of the zeros of the given quadratic polynomial is the reciprocal of other zero .
Thus ,
Let α and 1/α be the zeros of the given quadratic polynomial .
Now ,
=> Product of zeros = c/a
=> α × 1/α = -m/5
=> 1 = -m/5
=> 1 × 5 = -m
=> 5 = -m
=> m = -5
Hence , m = -5 .
Step-by-step explanation:
Assume that the one zero is x.
Given that one zero of the polynomial 5x² +14x - m is the reciprocal of the other zero. So, the other zero is 1/x.
Sum of zeros = -b/a and Product of zeros = c/a
Polynomial: 5x² + 14x - m Where; a is 5, b is 14 and c is -m.
Product of zeros = c/a
x × 1/x = -m/5
1 = -m/5
5 = -m
m = -5
Hence, the value of m is -5.