if p and q are the zeroes of the quadratic polynomials 2x^3+3x+5find value of 1/p+1/q
Answers
Answer:
1/p + 1/q = –3/5
Note:
★ The possible values of the variable for which the polynomial becomes zero are called its zeros.
★ A quadratic polynomial can have atmost two zeros .
★ If α and ß are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , then ;
• Sum of zeros , (α + ß) = -b/a
• Product of zeros , (αß) = c/a
★ If α and ß are the zeros of any quadratic polynomial , then it is given by ;
x² - (α + ß)x + αß
★ If α and ß are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , then they (α and ß) are also the zeros of the quadratic polynomial k(ax² + bx + c) , k≠0.
Solution:
Here,
The given quadratic polynomial is ;
2x² + 3x + 5 .
Clearly,
a = 2
b = 3
c = 5
It is given that , p and q are the zeros of the given quadratic polynomial .
Thus,
Sum of zeros = -b/a
p + q = -3/2
Also,
Product of zeros = c/a
pq = 5/2
Thus,
1/p + 1/q = (q + p)/pq
= (p + q)/pq
= (-3/2)/(5/2)
= (-3/2)×(2/5)
= -3/5
Hence,
Required answer is (-3/5) .