if P term of an ap is 1 / q and q term is 1/p then the sum of pq term is a) p-q/2 ,b) p+q/2 ,c) pq +1 /2 d) pq-1/2
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given pth term = 1/q
a + (p - 1)d = 1/q
aq + (pq - q)d = 1 --- (1)
Similarly,
ap + (pq - p)d = 1 --- (2)
From (1) and (2), we get
aq + (pq - q)d = ap + (pq - p)d
aq - ap = d[pq - p - pq + q]
a(q - p) = d(q - p)
Therefore, a = d
Equation (1) becomes,
dq + pqd - dq = 1
d = 1/pq
Hence a = 1/pq
Consider, Spq = (pq/2)[2a + (pq - 1)d]
= (pq/2)[2(1/pq) + (pq - 1)(1/pq)]
= (1/2)[2 + pq - 1]
= (1/2)[pq + 1]
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