If p(x) = x^ - 60 x + 18 the divisor of its x + 4, then find the remainder.
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Answer:
The remainder for the given division is 274 .
Given:
- is divided by
To find:
- The remainder after division of p(x) by (x+4) .
Concepts Used:
- Remainder Theorem -
- If an expression p(x) is divided by (x-a) -
- the remainder is given by p(a) where -
- p(a) is the expression with 'x' replaced with the value of 'a' at all occurrences.
Comparing (x-a) and (x+4) -
- x-a = x+4
- x-a = x - (-4) (x -(-4) = x + 4)
- ∴ a = -4
Now,
- Applying remainder theorem, we get,
=> p(a) = remainder
=> p( -4 ) = remainder
=> p( -4) =
=> p(-4) = 16 + 240 + 18
=> p(-4) = 274
=> p(-4) = p(a) = remainder = 274
=> remainder = 274
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