If percentage error in a, b, c & d is given by 2%, 4%, 1%, 3 % respectively and Z = (a^2 b)/(c d) then find the percentage error in Z-
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Given info : if percentage error in a , b , c and d are given by 2 % , 4% , 1% and 3% respectively. and Z = .
To find : the percentage error in Z is ..
solution : relation between terms is given by, Z =
so the percentage error in Z is given by,
% error in Z = 2 × % error in a + % error in b + % error in c + % error in c + % error in d
here,
% error in a = 2 %
% error in b = 4%
% error in c = 1%
% error in d = 3 %
∴ % error in Z = 2 × 2 % + 4% + 1% + 3%
= 4 % + 4% + 1% + 3%
= 12 %
therefore the percentage error in Z is 12%. i.e., option (2) 12 , is correct.
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