If PQRS is rectangle whose three vertices are P (0, 3), Q (0, 0), R (5, 0), then find the
length of its diagonal.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given that the three vertices of a rectangle AOBC are
A(x
1
,y
1
)=(0,3),B(x
2
,y
2
)=(5,0) & O(x
3
,y
3
)=(0,0).
Now the abscissae of O and A are zeros.
So, OA falls along the Y axis.
Similarly, the ordinates of O and B are zeros.
So, OB falls along X−axis.
∴∠AOB=90
0
∴AB is a diagonal of AOBC.
Using distance formula, we have
AB=
(x
2
−x
1
)
2
+(y
2
−y
1
)
2
=
(5−0)
2
+(0−3)
2
units =
34
units.
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