If pressure P of a gas is given in term of't'and distance x as P=A sin bt+B sin ct then
Answers
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COMPLETE QUESTION
If pressure P of a gas is given in term of't'and distance x as P=A sin bt+B sin cx then-
(A)dimension of AB are same as bc
(B)Dimensions of A is ML-¹
(C)Dimension of A and B are same
(D)Dimension of b and c are same
ANSWER
The correct answer is option (c) Dimension of A and B are same
GIVEN
Pressure of the gas represented as;
P = A sin bt+B sin cx.
TO FIND
Which of the options are correct.
SOLUTION
We can simply solve the above problem as follows-
We know that,
Dimension of pressure = M¹L-¹T-².
Dimensions of b and c.
Since the function of trigonometry are angles. And angle is dimensionless.
[bt] = M⁰L⁰T ⁰
[bT¹] = M⁰L⁰T⁰
b = T⁻¹
Similarly,
[cx] = [M⁰L⁰T⁰]
[cL¹] = [M⁰L⁰T⁰]
c = L⁻¹
Since dimensions of b and c are not equal, option (d) is incorrect.
According to the principles of homogeneity
Dimensions of A and B is equal to the dimension of pressure.
So,
[A] = [M¹L⁻¹T⁻²]
Since, Dimension of A is not ML⁻¹ , Option (b) is incorrect
[B] = [M¹L⁻¹T⁻²]
Since, [A] = B] = [M¹L⁻¹T⁻²]
Hence, Option (c) is correct.
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