If 'R' be the resistance of a uniform wire of length 'l'and area 'A'. Then the resistance of the wire of same material of length '2l' and area '2A' will be a)R b)2R c)R/4 d)R/2
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Answer:
a)R
R=ρ(L/A)
R'=ρ(L'/A') where L'=2L
A'=2A
R'=ρ(2L/2A)=R
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Given,
'R' be the resistance of a uniform wire of length 'l' , and area 'A'.
To find,
The resistance of the wire of the same material of length '2l' and area '2A'.
Solution,
- Resistance of material is directly proportional to the length of the conductor and inversely proportional to the area of cross-section.
R = р(l/A), where R is the resistance and l is the length of the conductor, a is the area of cross-section and р is resistivity constant.
Now, length = 2l
area = 2A
R2 = р(2l/2A)
R2 = р(l/A).
Hence, the resistance of the wire of same material of length '2l' and area '2A' will be R. Option (a)
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