if R is a Boolean then prove that a+a=0 , aiR
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Note :
Ring : A non empty set R equipped with two binary operations called addition and multiplication denoted by ( + ) and ( • ) is said to be a ring if the following properties holds :
- (R,+) is an abelian group .
- (R,•) is a semi-group
- (R,+,•) holds distribute law .
- a•(b + c) = a•b + a•c
- (b + c)•a = b•a + c•a
Boolean ring : (R,+,•) is said to be a boolean ring if x² = x for every x ∈ R .
- Example : The ring {0 , 1} with respect to addition and multiplication forms a boolean ring .
Solution :
Given :
R is a boolean ring .
To prove :
a + a = 0 , a ∈ R
Proof :
Let a ∈ R , then a² = a .
Now ,
→ (a + a)² = (a + a)
→ (a + a)(a + a) = a + a
→ a² + a² + a² + a² = a + a
→ a + a + a + a = a + a
→ a + a = 0 for every a ∈ R .
Hence proved .
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