if r varies inversely as s and r = 100 when s = 27, find the value of r when s = 45.
Answers
Answer:
r varies inversely as s
so, r=k/s where k is constant
=> rs=k
r=100 when s=27
so,
k=r×s=27×100=2700
when s=45 then
r=k/s=2700/45=60
the value of r=60
Given: r=100 when s=27
To find The value of r when s = 45.
Solution: For a particular occurrence, when one thing increases and the other thing decreases, as a result, there is a phenomenon of contrasting process, this is said to be inversely proportional.
Now taking a constant let c, then as r varies inversely as s, we have
r×s=c [to obey the inverse proportion condition we take a constant 'c']
⇒c= 100×27 [substituting the values of r=100 and s=27]
⇒ c=2700
Again for the second case to find the value of r when s=45, c will be 2700 as it is a constant.
So, we can write
r×s=c
⇒r=c/s
⇒r=2700/45 [substituting the values of c=2700 and s=45]
⇒r=60
Hence the value of r when s = 45 is 60.