if R(x,y) is a point on line segment joining the points P(6,-8) and Q(-8,6),prove that x+y+2=0
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given that, R(x,y) divides PQ in the ratio k:1
Then we have,
R(X,Y)=(
k+1
kx
1
+x
2
,
k+1
ky
1
+y
2
)
Here, x
1
=a,y
1
=b, x
2
=b,y
2
=a
Then P(x,y)=(
k+1
bk+a
,
k+1
ak+b
)
⇒x=
k+1
bk+a
and y = (
k+1
ak+b
)
⇒kx+x=bk+a and yk + y = ak + b
⇒k(x−b)=a−x ⇒k(y−a)=b−y
⇒k=
x−b
a−x
---(i) ⇒k = (
y−a
b−y
) ---(ii)
from (i) and (ii)
x−b
a−x
=
y−a
b−y
⇒ay−a
2
−xy+ax=bx−b
2
+by−xy
⇒(a−b)y+(a−b)x−(a
2
−b
2
)=0
⇒(a−b)[y+x−(a+b)]=0
⇒x+y−(a+b)=0
⇒x+y=a+b
Hence proved
substitute the values in the following
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